Health and Wellbeing

NHS Mental Health teams

At any one time, one in six of us in the UK experiences a common mental disorder such as depression or anxiety.

Overview of mental health and wellbeing - Mental health and wellbeing - Health topics - Public Health Scotland

Mental health conditions - Mental Health UK (mentalhealth-uk.org)

Poor mental health is an important public health challenge and significant mental health inequalities exist in Scotland. Improving the mental health and wellbeing of the population is a national priority because this is recognised as having a positive effect on many different aspects of society.

As our publication Good Mental Health for All alludes to, good mental health is essential in achieving and improving outcomes for individuals, families and communities. As such, it underpins successful delivery of a wide range of national priorities and strategy commitments.

The above links will take you to the NHS Health Scotland website and also the Mental Health UK website, both of which as a wealth of information and resources to help support people in relation to, and more:

  • Mental Health Inequalities

  • The impact of Covid-19 on mental health

  • Supporting Men’s and Children’s mental Health

  • How to intervene and support people struggling with mental health

How to recognise potential mental health struggles in people?

So how do you spot if someone has a mental health problem – and what can you do to support them?

Some signs that someone might be at risk include:

  • Being withdrawn or lost in thought

  • Losing their sense of humour

  • Being erratic, unusually agitated, tearful, or, conversely, emotionless

  • Changes in appetite, weight or sleep patterns

  • Increased alcohol consumption

So if you think someone you know might be at risk of mental health difficulties, what should you do?

  • Start by saying you’ve noticed a change in their mood or behaviour - without being critical.

  • Say you’re concerned and ask if they’d like to talk.

  • Don’t downplay their problems or say things like “what do you have to be depressed about?”

  • Listen and give them space to describe how they’re feeling.

  • Encourage them to see their GP or offer to go with them to see a health professional.

  • If you think they’re at risk of suicide, you can call the emergency services, or call their GP for an emergency appointment

Mindfulness

What is mindfulness?

What is mindfulness? - Mind

Mindfulness is a technique individuals can learn which involves noticing what's happening in the present moment, without judgement. People might take notice and be aware of your mind, body or surroundings. The technique has roots in Buddhism and meditation, but people don't have to be spiritual, or have any particular beliefs, to try it.

Mindfulness aims to help people to:

  • become more self-aware

  • feel calmer and less stressed

  • feel more able to choose how to respond to your thoughts and feelings

  • cope with difficult or unhelpful thoughts

  • be kinder towards yourself.

Physical Health

Benefits of exercise

Benefits of exercise - NHS (www.nhs.uk)

It's the miracle cure we've all been waiting for. It can reduce people’s risk of major illnesses, such as coronary heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and cancer and lower the risk of early death by up to 30%. It also greatly helps address peoples mental health issues and can reduce stress and anxiety that people may be experiencing.

It's free, easy to take, has an immediate effect and people don't need a GP to get some. Its name? Exercise.

Check physical activity guidelines for:

Exercise is the miracle cure we've always had, but for too long we've neglected to take our recommended dose. Our health is now suffering as a consequence. Whatever a person’s age age, there's strong scientific evidence that being physically active can help people lead a healthier and happier life.

People who exercise regularly have a lower risk of developing many long-term (chronic) conditions, such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke, and some cancers.

Research shows that physical activity can also boost self-esteem, mood, sleep quality and energy, as well as reducing your risk of stress, clinical depression, dementia and Alzheimer's disease.

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